Spandex (Lycra)

Spandex, also known by its trade name Lycra or elastane, is a highly elastic synthetic fiber renowned for its exceptional stretch and recovery properties. Invented in the late 1950s by DuPont, spandex revolutionized the textile industry by providing fabrics with unparalleled flexibility and comfort. This fiber can stretch up to five times its original length, making it an ideal component in activewear, swimwear, underwear, and other garments requiring a close fit and freedom of movement. Spandex blends effortlessly with other fibers, enhancing the performance and durability of fabrics while maintaining a soft, lightweight feel. Its ability to retain shape and withstand repeated stretching makes spandex a staple in modern apparel design.